Disease accuses of the centre: The disaster area should launch the immunity inoculation of rabies rapidly
"For a long time, Qinghai Province cajaput county seldom has rabies that has illness coming on in the report. But should highly watch out for rabies and happen after there is a earthquake, and launch the immunity inoculation of rabies rapidly. " April 20, infectious disease, Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China, prevent and cotrol one shakes a researcher and sends the appeal out when being accepted staff reporter's special visit forever.
Zhang YongZhen points out, the emergence of rabies correlates with intensive intensity of people and dog. Because is with a small population in a large area, under normal conditions, rabies is very rare in the Northwest of our country. Because earthquake factor, crowd's density of some areas of disaster area of the cajaput is improved at present, dog increase roam in a large amount, people keeps in close touch and increases dog, the probability that the dog hurts one's feeling must increase. Meanwhile, a large number of rescuers enter the disaster area, the dog aggressiveness to the stranger is stronger. In addition, the food shortage after the calamity, the dogs will be more frequently baited each other in order to fight for the food, make the virus raise the spread probability among dogs to increase, will bring disaster to the mankind at home more. On the other hand, after the earthquake, more domesticated dogs and wild animals mix and reside together, strengthen from the probability of catching the rabies virus in the wild animal, make rabies virus' popular intensity in the dogs increase. The mankind does not have natural immunity to rabies, people suffer from rabies and is mostly contain in the saliva the dog of the rabies virus and bite. The damaged place of human skin, it is very dangerous to catch the epidemic disease dog and lick too.
Zhang YongZhen briefs on, preventing and controlling rabies should be regarded as an important task of present health epidemic prevention of disaster area. Allocate and transport vaccine of rabies to the disaster area promptly, should not merely guarantee that there is vaccine inoculation after dogs are wounded, and key crowds such as the persons who rescue to children and outsidely,etc. should also carry on the immunization campaign before exposing.
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