The safe incident of vaccine guides the public trust crisis Refuse to make the vaccine phenomenon and appear

The safe incident of vaccine guides the public trust crisis Refuse to make the vaccine phenomenon and appear
Cable of April 12 of Beijing of China News Service (reporter Zeng LiMing) The safe incident of vaccine that China Mainland sends out continuously has initiated the trust crisis, someone send out model of " baby, mother lead you play vaccine no longer ", get some approval of parents on the net, some even propose mobilizing vaccine " Refuse to make the tide " . Relevant epidemic prevention experts emphasize on the 12th: This state makes people worried, if does not solve in time, really refuse to make the vaccine phenomenon, will jeopardize the protective screen of public health epidemic prevention directly. So propose " promote the public's cognition degree and right of being in know to vaccining. "
March 17 this year, the media exposes the vaccine incident of the issue of Shanxi, April 2, national the intersection of food and medicines supervise administration bureau notify, prolong explain, good fortune two 7 the intersection of batch and 210,000 the intersection of people and copies of people that enterprise produce lower than the national standard with vaccine of rabies, the relevant personnel is suspected of being involved in producing and selling the bad medicine crime and is ratified the arrest. Though Ministry of Public Health gets rid of the case and relates to vaccine inoculation to the investigation result of the incident, but it is difficult to dispel the public's safe query to vaccine, already the implementation of national immune planning has been challenged.
The expert points out, there is not perfect vaccine without any risk yet at present. The experience shows, most vaccine " bad incident " In fact it is not caused by vaccine, but coincide but not there is not related coincidence incident. Prevent and cotrol infectious disease and require that there should be high coverage rate in vaccine inoculation, the bad incident of immunization campaign can't be totally avoided. This demand, give user right to weigh the advantage and disadvantages risk, insist implementing " tell, be in the know, choose, agree " Principle.
The expert planning expert's consultative committee in immunity of Chinese Health Ministry thinks, " vaccine incident increases, the immediate cause is quantity and increase which inoculates the pharmaceutical time of vaccine inoculation " . In order to being most apt to lead to the fact the public misunderstand, the intersection of coincidence and disease that immunization campaign react unusually as example, although have nothing to do with vaccine, the inoculating rate is the higher, varieties are the more, the bigger probability happens. Be regarded as according to the immune procedure regulation time of vaccine of national hepatitis B, the neonate may present 350 cases of death of coincidence to inoculate vaccine of hepatitis B every day in the whole country. Any large provinces of people, the children of the relation have dozens of examples to disable the incident every year to cause injury if having time with vaccine inoculation. "
The expert says, the public, media should have scientific cognition with this. From the viewpoint of public health, it is more insignificant that this kind of risk and not immune infectious disease that cause propagate the risk. Before China has not used vaccine, whooping cough is children's common disease and death reason, national the intersection of whooping cough and morbidity, in 100/10 above Wan, appear 1959 and 1963 have near death, children of example, Wan in being great and prevailing 50 to the seventies the 20th century. At present, the morbidity of whooping cough has already been dropped to under 1/100000. And statistics reveal, plan the immunity, China passes and inoculates vaccine, reduce measles, whooping cough, diphtheria, poliomyelitis, tuberculosis, tetanus disease, have illness coming on 300 million more than people, reduce 4 million dead people.
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