Bitter --Scrutinize the result of physical examination of college entrance examination
Myopia, fat, Australia antigen's masculine gender These have already become in the physical examination of college entrance examination " The daily word " . But it is single to face this heavy physical examination, as the teacher, parents and society, mostly turn a blind eye, does not guide people to pay attention to as college entrance examination transcript far. Paying close attention to the fact that has already been tied up incoherently by the school grade of our sports, morals, psychological health to teenagers. How many people really know the health standard of the health organization of the United Nations - -Physiology health, psychological health, social adjustment are good. The child is the future of the motherland, we hope report of this physical examination can change to some extent as soon as possible. Though the way is endless, we can't already be more indifferent. Beijing is according to statistics, teenagers' near-sighted rate has been on the rise all the time in recent years. In the physical examination of China's college entrance examination, the near-sighted restriction on the thing that students enters a higher school is prominent too. Newspaper wishes of a lot of students, except being limited by achievement, about eyesight level too. Teacher Li of Shijingshan District a middle school of Beijing tells the reporter, many student because eyesight can not be reached, have to change other specialities of the newspaper. The most influenced one is the students of science and engineering, because most specialities that require for eyesight are science and engineering. Mr. Liu of the key middle school of a house of market of Beijing says, the near-sighted rate of physical examination of college entrance examination is more than 80% this year in their school, there are five or six students of more than 600 degrees. The near-sighted rate when this group of student's Senior One enters the school has about 60% only, and just 30% of near-sighted rate when entering school the first day. The ordinary higher learning school this year enrolls new students in the physical examination standard, the operational procedure regulation of physical examination, any corrects eyesight and can not reach 4.8 (according to the standard logarithm test-chart) at one glance Or the person who greater thans 800 degrees of lens degree, can only be selected the liberal arts speciality of the newspaper. What furthermore made some graduates cardialgia is, just very simple degree, they have already been kept outside of the door by specialities such as criminal science and technology, navigation technology, airmanship, reconnoitering,etc.. According to the introduction of Deputy Director Zhang of health care of Xicheng District in Beijing, in Xicheng District, in 100 classmates who accept physical examination, 80 meetings are limited by the speciality. And in these 80 people, 90% because eyes are not good. That is to say only 20 students can be chosen the speciality arbitrarily. Deputy Director Zhang says, present students often used eyes to be excessive, let eyes be too tired in youth, harm one's eyes very much. Meanwhile, use the computer to have injury to teenagers' eyes too for a long time, the students who in fact really use the computer to study knowledge at present are the minority after all, a lot of children play games with it. This should cause people's attention too. Tianjin the south turn on the intersection of hospital and the intersection of community and the intersection of service department and doctor Dong, provide for reporter, carry on the intersection of college entrance examination and the intersection of physical examination and rough statistical conditions of student in institute this this year. There are 2363 graduating high school graduates in all in this courtyard of physical examinations in mid-May, among them the number of the boy is 1186, girls are 1177. All qualified boys of physical examination are 536 people, girls are 481 people, accounts for more than 43% of the total number; The boys of different problems exist to reach 655 persons, girls are up to 696 persons. Some are counted repeatedly among them, if a person has two items are not up to standard. In these problematic students, among them the boy with problematic eyesight reaches 614 people, girls are up to 550 people, accounts for 49.26%; The boy that the height has not reached the arm's length standard is 125 people, girls are 233 people, accounts for 15.2%; The boy against masculine gender of Australia is up to 17 people, girls are up to 10 people, accounts for 1.14%; The boy of achromatopsia is 19 people, girls do not have. This hospital began to count the physical examination state of college entrance examination students since the eighties. Doctor Dong thinks, the height of the girl is partial and short this year, under 1.55 meters among them are up to 77 people, the shortest ones are only 1.4 meters. She says: "This learn burden to be relatively in weight with girl perhaps, spiritual pressure is relatively large and relevant. " Meanwhile, student's eyesight is not easy to remain an old problem, increase to some extent compared with former years. But the intersection of achromatopsia and number, proportion against positive number of people of Australia relatively little, but also have much fewer than former years. Vice President of Nankai university secondary school Zhang ShaoHua says: "The school does not do statistics in this respect at ordinary times, the whole situation is not OK. But the intersection of high school student and overwhelming majority wear glasses, and weight of student in Senior three generally increase, because they have less activities this academic year. " Vice President Zhang says, generally speaking, the high school graduates can all pass the physical examination of college entrance examination. The past 56 years, school this because the intersection of health and reason can't pass the intersection of college entrance examination and student of physical examination yet. On 8 - 12 of June of Harbin, Harbin one district carried on the physical examination of 7 respects to 2139 this year's graduates, found finally, the students of eyesight not up to standard accounted for over half. Because the related departments have not made special statistics to this, the reporter collects 50 student's physical examination tables at random. Come out: 32 people's eyes eyesight is less than 5.0 (adopt the standard logarithm test-chart) ,It is not up to standard; Simple eyes of 1 people are less than 5.0; Other 17 people eyes eyesight is qualified. This means, in these 50 students, 33 students will be limited by the speciality while entering for the institution of higher learning, such as flying, navigation technology, fire control project, criminal science and technology, reconnoitering,etc.. The reporter counts a key high school in Harbin. Arts class is 58 people, 29 persons who often wear the glasses; Science class is 52 people, 32 persons who often wear the glasses. Among them a form master also reveals, some students wear the contact lenses, some eyesight classmates not good are arranged in the front row, in fact there are only eleven two people better in eyesight in the class. In addition, also found 41 cases of Australia antigen's masculine gender during some district physical examination of Harbin and accounted for 2% of the number of people of physical examination. Participate in the intersection of jade and of doctor Li, college entrance examination of physical examination to say, ignore so many Australia antigen masculine gender in the intersection of student and these age bracket this year. Because this group of students were all born at the beginning of the eighties, our country had already begun to inject vaccine of hepatitis B at that time, appear the phenomenon indicate epidemic prevention work still uncompletely. Changsha Changsha market first, the second hospital has undertaken the lotus district of Changsha, made every middle school of good fortune district to participate in college entrance examination students' physical examination task separately. According to the introduction of medical matters subject, the complete qualification rate of the examinee who participates in physical examination of college entrance examination is quite low this year, being entered for the school and what the speciality is limited because of eyesight,etc. is many, the one but totally not up to standard is extremely individual. The first hospital in Changsha has accepted and held in more than 20 of good fortune district this year Study, duty high examining the task by the intersection of special secondary school and more thanth the intersection of college entrance examination and physical examination and more thanth army of student. Physical examination result show, the at all qualified one have only 250 people, only accounts for 9.09% in more than 2750 examinees; Among them the girl's complete qualification rate is lower, less than 7%. Mainly eyesight is limited, the ones that suffered from myopia in students are numerous. In addition, the positive one of surface antigen of hepatitis B is many, make the registered speciality limited. It is introduced, these situations are similar to in the past, the physical examination doctor has a new discovery this year, there are relatively a little more fat students, and make blood pressure a bit high because of being overweight. According to Yangzi Evening Nantong, the middle school student participating in college entrance examination of this year of Nantong of Jiangsu Province, only ten percent are totally qualified at the time of the physical examination. The reason not totally qualified, it is mainly myopia, too fat, etc. It is reported, 3422 students of Nantong urban area taking an examination this year have participated in the physical examination. The result shows, the totally qualified one only accounts for 10.6%, basically a qualified one is 89%. Because near-sighted but limit test school and specialized student account for 85% among them, because height insufficient but whom limit test account for 30%, because weight exceed standard and whom limit test account for 25%. According to the introduction of staff member of physical examination, because of measuring the weight so overweightly as to go up by 30% on the basis of standard weight or not, so real fat number of people also these without end. 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